Square Head Bolt

  • ASME B18.2.1
  • Zinc Plated Square Head Bolt
  • Hot Dip Galvanized Square Head Bolt

Category

Square head bolts feature a large, square-shaped head that provides a wide bearing area for positive gripping with open-end or adjustable wrenches. The square profile allows for easy tool engagement even in low-visibility conditions, making them ideal for machinery assembly, equipment maintenance, and applications where quick, reliable tightening is essential.

Applicable Standards

Standard Scope Source
ASME B18.2.1 Dimensional requirements for square, hex, heavy hex, and askew head bolts (inch series) – covers head height, width across flats, and other critical dimensions Primary dimensional standard
SAE J429 Mechanical and material requirements for externally threaded fasteners – defines Grade 2, 5, and 8 property classes Mechanical properties (higher strength)
ASTM A307 Standard specification for carbon steel bolts and studs, 60,000 psi tensile strength – Grade A for general applications Mechanical properties (low carbon steel)

Materials

  • Steel: Carbon steel (ASTM A307 Grade A) or alloy steel (SAE J429 Grade 5, 8)

Surface Finishes

  • Plain: Bare metal with light oil coating for temporary corrosion protection

  • Zinc Plating: Yellow or clear finish for enhanced corrosion resistance

  • Hot Dip Galvanized: Heavy zinc coating for outdoor or high-corrosion environments

Common Applications

  • Machinery assembly: Industrial equipment, agricultural implements

  • Maintenance and repair: Replacement parts for legacy equipment

  • Structural connections: Where positive wrench grip is required

  • General industrial: Automotive, manufacturing, and construction applications